How to dc crochet

Content on WhatAnswers is provided "as is" for informational purposes. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees. Content is AI-assisted and should not be used as professional advice.

Last updated: April 4, 2026

Quick Answer: To 'dc' crochet, which stands for double crochet, you'll insert your hook into the designated stitch, yarn over, pull up a loop, yarn over again, and then pull through both remaining loops on your hook. This creates a taller and denser stitch compared to single crochet.

Key Facts

Double crochet (dc) is a fundamental crochet stitch.
It is taller than a single crochet stitch.
The dc stitch creates a dense fabric, good for garments and blankets.
Requires one more step than a single crochet stitch.
Typically forms about 2 rows per inch in standard worsted weight yarn.

What is Double Crochet (dc)?

The double crochet (often abbreviated as 'dc') is one of the most fundamental and widely used stitches in crochet. It's a versatile stitch that creates a fabric that is taller and denser than single crochet, making it ideal for a wide range of projects such as blankets, scarves, sweaters, hats, and bags. Understanding how to execute the double crochet stitch is a crucial step for any beginner crocheter looking to expand their stitch repertoire.

How to Perform a Double Crochet Stitch

Executing a double crochet stitch involves a few distinct steps. It’s important to note that the starting chain for a double crochet project typically counts the first turning chain (usually 3 or 4 stitches) as the first dc stitch. This ensures the edge of your work is even.

Step-by-Step Guide:

Yarn Over (yo): Begin by wrapping the yarn from back to front over your crochet hook. This is the first step in creating the height of the stitch.
Insert Hook: Insert your hook into the designated stitch or space where you intend to make the double crochet. This could be the next stitch in the row, a specific chain space, or another marked location depending on your pattern.
Yarn Over (yo) Again: Wrap the yarn over your hook again, just as you did in the first step.
Pull Up a Loop: Draw the yarn you just wrapped through the stitch or space you inserted your hook into. You should now have three loops on your crochet hook.
Yarn Over (yo) a Third Time: Wrap the yarn over your hook one more time.
Pull Through Two Loops: Draw this last loop of yarn through the first two loops that were on your hook. You will now have two loops remaining on your hook.
Pull Through Remaining Loops: Wrap the yarn over your hook one final time and draw this loop through the last two loops on your hook. You should now have only one loop remaining on your hook. This completes one double crochet stitch.

Understanding Turning Chains

When starting a new row of double crochet, you will typically begin with a turning chain. The height of the turning chain depends on the pattern, but it is most commonly 3 or 4 chains. These turning chains serve two purposes: they provide the height needed to begin the next row of double crochet stitches, and they often count as the first double crochet stitch of the row. Always check your pattern to confirm if the turning chain counts as a stitch. If it does, you will typically skip the first stitch of the row and begin your first actual dc in the second stitch.

Tips for Consistent Double Crochet

Tension: Maintaining consistent tension is key to achieving an even fabric. If your stitches are too tight, it will be difficult to insert your hook. If they are too loose, your fabric will be floppy and uneven. Practice holding your yarn consistently.
Stitch Placement: Make sure you are inserting your hook into the correct part of the stitch from the previous row. Most patterns will specify working into both loops (the standard), the front loop only (FLO), or the back loop only (BLO).
Counting Stitches: Regularly count your stitches to ensure you haven't accidentally added or skipped stitches. This is especially important when working in rows.
Practice: Like any skill, crocheting improves with practice. Work up small swatches of double crochet to get a feel for the stitch and to refine your technique.

When to Use Double Crochet

The double crochet stitch is incredibly versatile:

Garments: Its height and density make it excellent for sweaters, cardigans, skirts, and dresses where a bit more structure is desired.
Home Decor: It's a popular choice for blankets, throws, cushion covers, and even sturdy market bags due to its quick stitch definition and durability.
Accessories: Scarves, hats, and cowls often utilize double crochet for warmth and a pleasing texture.
Combining Stitches: Double crochet pairs well with other stitches, allowing for textured patterns and decorative edgings.

By mastering the double crochet stitch, you unlock a vast array of crochet possibilities. It’s a rewarding stitch to learn that quickly allows you to create substantial and beautiful items.