What Is 1964 United States Women's Open

Overview

The 1964 United States Women's Open was a pivotal moment in women's golf history, marking the 19th edition of the tournament. Held at the San Antonio Country Club in Texas, it featured a competitive field of 64 players vying for one of the most prestigious titles in women's golf.

Victory went to Mickey Wright, who solidified her legacy by capturing her fourth U.S. Women's Open title. Her performance overcame tough conditions and strong competition, including a dramatic final-round duel with Ruth Jessen, who pushed her to the limit.

• Mickey Wright won the tournament with a total score of 292 (+4), securing her fourth U.S. Women's Open title, a record at the time.
• The event was held from June 25 to June 27, 1964, making it one of the longest-running annual championships in women’s golf.
• San Antonio Country Club in Texas served as the host venue, presenting a challenging 6,005-yard course for competitors.
• Ruth Jessen finished in second place with 294 (+6), just two strokes behind Wright after a tense final round.
• Wright’s win made her the first woman to win four U.S. Women's Open championships, having previously won in 1958, 1959, and 1961.

How It Works

The U.S. Women's Open follows a rigorous 72-hole stroke play format, with the lowest total score winning after four rounds. Players must qualify or receive exemptions, and the course setup emphasizes precision and endurance.

• Format: The tournament uses 72 holes of stroke play over four days. In 1964, all rounds were completed consecutively without a cut.
• Scoring: Players are ranked by total strokes relative to par; in 1964, par was 72, and Wright finished at +4 over four rounds.
• Qualification: The 1964 field included both exempt players and qualifiers, totaling 64 competitors from across the U.S. and abroad.
• Course Length: San Antonio Country Club measured 6,005 yards, considered long for women’s golf at the time, testing driving accuracy and iron play.
• Prize Money: The winner earned $2,500 from a total purse of $10,000, reflecting the limited financial rewards in women’s golf during the 1960s.
• Historic Context: The 1964 Open occurred before the LPGA Tour’s modern structure, making it one of the few major events offering national recognition and prestige.

Comparison at a Glance

A comparison of key metrics from the 1964 U.S. Women's Open with modern editions highlights significant evolution in the sport.

The table illustrates dramatic changes in women’s golf over six decades, including longer courses, larger fields, and vastly increased prize money. While Mickey Wright’s 1964 victory was a personal triumph, modern Opens reflect a more professionalized and globalized sport.

Why It Matters

The 1964 U.S. Women's Open was more than a tournament—it was a milestone in the development of women’s professional golf. Mickey Wright’s performance not only demonstrated excellence but also inspired future generations of female athletes.

• Mickey Wright became the first woman to win four U.S. Women's Open titles, setting a benchmark for future champions.
• Her victory helped elevate the visibility of women’s golf during an era when media coverage was limited.
• The close finish with Ruth Jessen showcased the growing competitiveness of the LPGA Tour in the 1960s.
• Wright’s success contributed to her eventual induction into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1976.
• The 1964 Open highlighted the need for increased prize money and sponsorship in women’s sports, a cause later championed by pioneers like Billie Jean King.
• This tournament remains a reference point in golf history, illustrating both progress and the enduring legacy of early LPGA stars.

Today, the 1964 U.S. Women's Open is remembered not just for its winner, but for its role in shaping the trajectory of women’s professional golf in America.