What Is 33rd ministry of British Columbia

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Last updated: April 15, 2026

Quick Answer: The 33rd Ministry of British Columbia refers to the provincial government led by Premier David Eby, which began on November 18, 2022, following the resignation of John Horgan due to health reasons. It is formed by the British Columbia New Democratic Party (BC NDP), which held a majority in the Legislative Assembly at the time of transition.

Key Facts

The 33rd Ministry began on November 18, 2022, with David Eby sworn in as Premier.
Premier John Horgan stepped down due to health concerns after leading the 32nd Ministry.
The BC NDP held 57 out of 87 seats in the Legislative Assembly during the 33rd Ministry’s start.
David Eby previously served as Attorney General and Minister of Housing.
The 33rd Ministry focuses on housing affordability, healthcare access, and climate action.

Overview

The 33rd Ministry of British Columbia marks the current provincial government administration, led by Premier David Eby of the BC New Democratic Party (BC NDP). It commenced on November 18, 2022, following the resignation of former Premier John Horgan, who stepped down due to ongoing health challenges after leading the province since 2017.

This transition preserved the BC NDP’s majority government, which won 57 of 87 seats in the 2020 provincial election. The 33rd Ministry continues many of the policy priorities of its predecessor while introducing new initiatives in housing, healthcare, and climate resilience.

Start date: The 33rd Ministry officially began on November 18, 2022, when David Eby was sworn in as Premier at Government House in Victoria.
Leadership transition: John Horgan announced his resignation in June 2022 but remained Premier until Eby’s formal appointment, ensuring a stable handover.
Political party: The ministry is led by the BC NDP, which maintained a legislative majority following the 2020 general election.
Legislative seat count: At the start of the 33rd Ministry, the BC NDP held 57 seats in the 87-member Legislative Assembly of British Columbia.
Policy continuity: The Eby government has continued initiatives in healthcare expansion, climate action, and housing reform begun under Horgan.

How It Works

The 33rd Ministry operates under the constitutional framework of British Columbia’s parliamentary system, where the Premier leads the executive council and sets the government’s legislative agenda.

Term: A ministry in British Columbia typically lasts until a general election or a change in leadership. The 33rd Ministry is ongoing as of 2024, with the next election scheduled for October 2024 under fixed-date legislation.
Executive Council: The cabinet includes ministers appointed by the Premier, each overseeing specific portfolios such as Health, Education, and Transportation.
Accountability: The Premier and cabinet are accountable to the Legislative Assembly, requiring confidence of the house to remain in power.
Legislative process: The ministry introduces bills, manages the provincial budget, and implements policies through the civil service and crown agencies.
Public engagement: The government conducts public consultations on key issues like housing reform and mental health services to shape policy development.
Intergovernmental relations: The 33rd Ministry coordinates with federal and municipal governments on shared priorities such as infrastructure funding and climate adaptation.

Comparison at a Glance

Comparing the 33rd Ministry with recent predecessors highlights shifts in leadership, policy focus, and political context.

Ministry	Start Date	Party	Seats Held	Key Focus Areas
31st	July 18, 2017	BC NDP	41 (minority)	Healthcare, child care, climate action
32nd	November 24, 2020	BC NDP	57 (majority)	Pandemic response, affordability, housing
33rd	November 18, 2022	BC NDP	57 (majority)	Housing supply, mental health, cost of living
30th	June 12, 2013	BC Liberal	49 (majority)	Resource development, LNG expansion
29th	June 10, 2009	BC Liberal	45 (majority)	2010 Olympics, HST implementation

The table illustrates how the 33rd Ministry continues the NDP’s governance trajectory with a focus on affordability and social services. Unlike earlier Liberal-led ministries that emphasized economic development, the current government prioritizes systemic reforms in housing and healthcare amid rising living costs.

Why It Matters

The 33rd Ministry plays a crucial role in shaping British Columbia’s response to pressing social and environmental challenges, particularly in urban centers facing housing shortages and climate vulnerabilities.

Housing policy: The Eby government introduced the Condo and Strata Rental Act to unlock rental supply by restricting owner-occupancy rules in strata buildings.
Mental health: A province-wide mental health strategy was launched, including funding for new treatment facilities and outreach programs.
Climate action: The ministry advanced the CleanBC Roadmap, targeting a 50% reduction in emissions by 2030 compared to 2007 levels.
Cost of living: Implemented a temporary rent freeze in 2023 and expanded the BC Rental Benefit to assist low-income tenants.
Indigenous relations: Continued efforts to implement the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP) into provincial law.
Democratic reform: Introduced legislation to establish fixed election dates and enhance transparency in political financing.

As British Columbia navigates complex challenges in housing, healthcare, and climate, the 33rd Ministry’s decisions will have lasting impacts on the province’s long-term sustainability and equity.