When was bbb passed
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Last updated: April 17, 2026
Key Facts
- The Better Business Bureau (BBB) was founded in <strong>1916</strong>.
- It was established by the <strong>Associated Advertising Clubs of the United States</strong>.
- The BBB is not a law or legislation but a <strong>private, nonprofit self-regulatory organization</strong>.
- The first BBB was launched in <strong>Minneapolis, Minnesota</strong>.
- As of 2023, the BBB serves <strong>over 4.5 million businesses</strong> across North America.
Overview
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) is often misunderstood as a piece of legislation or a government act, but it is actually a nonprofit organization established to foster trust between consumers and businesses. It does not have legal authority but operates as a self-regulatory body promoting ethical business practices and resolving disputes.
Founded in 1916, the BBB emerged during a time of growing consumer skepticism due to misleading advertising and unfair business tactics. Its mission was to create a standardized system of accountability and transparency in the marketplace, especially as national brands began to dominate commerce.
- 1916 marks the official founding year of the BBB, initiated by the Associated Advertising Clubs of the U.S. to combat deceptive advertising.
- The first operational BBB opened in Minneapolis, Minnesota, setting a precedent for local chapters across North America.
- Unlike laws or regulations, the BBB is a private organization and does not have enforcement power over businesses.
- It accredits businesses that meet its standards for trustworthiness, including transparency, customer responsiveness, and ethical advertising.
- As of 2023, the BBB has over 100 local offices and handles more than 2 million consumer inquiries annually.
How It Works
The BBB operates through a combination of business accreditation, consumer complaint resolution, and public reporting. It evaluates companies based on a 13-point rating system that considers factors like responsiveness and complaint history.
- Accreditation: Businesses must apply and meet BBB standards to become accredited. Accredited businesses display the BBB logo and are subject to ongoing monitoring.
- Rating System: The BBB assigns letter grades from A+ to F based on factors including complaint volume, transparency, and advertising practices.
- Complaint Handling: Consumers can file complaints through the BBB website, which then mediates between the parties. In 2022, the BBB resolved over 600,000 disputes.
- Business Profiles: Each registered business has a public profile listing complaints, ratings, and accreditation status, helping consumers make informed choices.
- Scam Tracker: The BBB maintains a public database of reported scams, with over 25,000 entries logged annually since 2011.
- Dispute Resolution: The BBB offers mediation and arbitration services, though participation by businesses is voluntary and not legally binding.
Comparison at a Glance
A comparison of the BBB with other consumer protection entities highlights its unique role as a private, nonprofit arbiter.
| Organization | Founded | Legal Authority | Primary Function | Accreditation Required? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BBB | 1916 | No | Mediation, ratings, scam reporting | Voluntary |
| FTC | 1914 | Yes | Enforce antitrust and consumer laws | N/A |
| Consumer Financial Protection Bureau | 2010 | Yes | Regulate financial products and services | N/A |
| State Attorney General | Varies | Yes | Enforce state consumer laws | N/A |
| Consumer Reports | 1936 | No | Product testing and reviews | N/A |
While the BBB shares goals with government agencies like the FTC, it lacks enforcement power. Its influence comes from public trust and reputation management rather than legal mandates. This distinction makes it a complementary, not competing, force in consumer protection.
Why It Matters
The BBB continues to play a significant role in shaping consumer confidence and business accountability, even without legal authority. Its ratings and complaint system influence purchasing decisions and encourage ethical business conduct.
- Businesses with BBB accreditation are statistically more likely to resolve complaints quickly and maintain higher customer satisfaction.
- Consumers use BBB ratings in over 150 million searches annually, making it a key tool in decision-making.
- The BBB’s Scam Tracker helps law enforcement identify emerging fraud trends, contributing to broader public safety.
- Small businesses benefit from accreditation by gaining credibility and access to dispute resolution resources.
- The BBB educates the public through over 1,000 outreach events per year on fraud prevention and consumer rights.
- Despite criticism over funding models, the BBB remains a widely recognized symbol of trust in North American commerce.
Understanding the BBB's founding in 1916 and its evolution clarifies that it was never 'passed' as a law but established as a voluntary standard-bearer for ethical business conduct.
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Sources
- WikipediaCC-BY-SA-4.0
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