Where is uxbridge ma
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Last updated: April 17, 2026
Key Facts
- Uxbridge, MA is located in Worcester County, Massachusetts
- It was incorporated in 1727, making it one of the oldest towns in the state
- The town covers 30.7 square miles of land and water
- As of the 2020 U.S. Census, Uxbridge had a population of 14,899
- It lies approximately 45 miles southwest of Boston and 25 miles east of Providence, RI
Overview
Uxbridge, Massachusetts is a historic New England town located in Worcester County, near the Rhode Island border. Founded in 1727, it has a rich colonial past and played a role in early American industrial development, particularly in textile manufacturing.
The town blends rural charm with suburban growth, featuring a mix of farmland, forests, and residential neighborhoods. Uxbridge is part of the Blackstone River Valley National Heritage Corridor, recognized for its environmental and industrial significance.
- Location: Uxbridge is situated in south-central Massachusetts, bordered by Douglas, North Smithfield (RI), and Millville. Its proximity to major highways enhances regional accessibility.
- Area: The town spans 30.7 square miles, of which 29.8 square miles are land and 0.9 square miles are water, including the scenic Paineville Reservoir.
- Population: As of the 2020 U.S. Census, Uxbridge had 14,899 residents, reflecting steady growth from 13,997 in 2010.
- Historical Significance: Uxbridge was incorporated in 1727 and is known as the birthplace of the American Industrial Revolution due to early textile mills along the Blackstone River.
- Transportation: Route 146 runs through the town, connecting it to Worcester and Providence, making Uxbridge a convenient location for commuters.
How It Works
Understanding Uxbridge’s municipal and geographic structure helps explain its role in regional planning and community development.
- County Affiliation: Uxbridge is part of Worcester County, the largest county in Massachusetts by land area, which oversees judicial and sheriff services.
- Government Type: The town operates under a selectboard-town meeting system, with a five-member board elected annually and open town meetings for major decisions.
- School District: Uxbridge Public Schools serve approximately 1,800 students across three schools, including Uxbridge High School, known for strong STEM programs.
- ZIP Code: The primary ZIP code is 01569, used for mail delivery and geographic identification in regional databases.
- Climate Zone: Uxbridge falls in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a, with average minimum temperatures between -10°F and -5°F, influencing local agriculture.
- Emergency Services: The town is served by the Uxbridge Fire Department and Police Department, with ambulance services provided through regional contracts.
Comparison at a Glance
How Uxbridge compares to nearby towns in population, area, and economic indicators:
| Town | Population (2020) | Land Area (sq mi) | Median Household Income | Distance to Boston |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uxbridge | 14,899 | 29.8 | $87,450 | 45 miles |
| Douglas | 8,873 | 33.4 | $92,100 | 48 miles |
| Mendon | 6,387 | 23.1 | $115,200 | 42 miles |
| North Smithfield, RI | 15,405 | 24.1 | $83,900 | 43 miles |
| Millville | 3,032 | 12.5 | $95,700 | 47 miles |
This table highlights Uxbridge’s mid-sized population and moderate income levels compared to neighboring communities. Its larger land area allows for more residential development while maintaining open spaces. Proximity to both Boston and Providence supports economic opportunities and cultural access.
Why It Matters
Uxbridge’s location and history make it a noteworthy community in southern New England’s regional landscape.
- Historical Preservation: Uxbridge maintains several listed sites on the National Register of Historic Places, including the Uxbridge Common and the Central Street District.
- Economic Role: The town supports small businesses and light industry, with commercial zones along Route 146 and near the Massachusetts/Rhode Island border.
- Environmental Stewardship: As part of the Blackstone River Valley, Uxbridge contributes to watershed protection and outdoor recreation efforts.
- Education Access: Students benefit from proximity to higher education institutions like Worcester Polytechnic Institute and the University of Rhode Island.
- Commuter Hub: Its location makes Uxbridge a practical choice for professionals working in Worcester, Boston, or Providence.
- Quality of Life: With low crime rates, good schools, and access to nature, Uxbridge ranks highly for family-friendly living in central Massachusetts.
Overall, Uxbridge balances historical roots with modern development, offering residents a stable, scenic, and connected community in the heart of New England.
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Sources
- WikipediaCC-BY-SA-4.0
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