What Is 1938 Texas Tech Red Raiders football
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Last updated: April 14, 2026
Key Facts
- The 1938 Texas Tech Red Raiders finished with a 1–7–1 overall record
- Head coach Pete Cawthon led the team for the eighth consecutive season
- The team played as an independent and did not belong to a conference
- They were outscored 123–53 by opponents during the season
- Their only win was a 7–0 victory over West Texas State
Overview
The 1938 Texas Tech Red Raiders football team represented Texas Technological College during the 1938 college football season. Competing as an independent, the team struggled on the field, posting a 1–7–1 overall record under head coach Pete Cawthon, who was in his eighth season leading the program.
The Red Raiders faced a challenging schedule that included several strong regional opponents. Despite the difficult season, the team continued to build the foundation for future success in the program’s early years. The 1938 season reflected the growing pains of a young football program still establishing its identity.
- Record: The team finished with a 1–7–1 overall record, marking one of the more difficult seasons in the program’s early history.
- Head Coach:Pete Cawthon served as head coach for the eighth consecutive year, having led the team since 1930.
- Conference: The Red Raiders competed as an independent, meaning they were not affiliated with any formal conference during the 1938 season.
- Only Win: Their sole victory came against West Texas State, winning 7–0 in a hard-fought defensive battle.
- Scoring: The team was outscored 123–53 over nine games, averaging 5.9 points per game while allowing 13.7 per game.
Season Performance
The 1938 season showcased both the limitations and resilience of the Texas Tech football program in its developmental phase. While the win-loss record was poor, the team continued to gain experience and exposure through competitive matchups across Texas and the Southwest.
- Opening Game: The season began with a 0–7 loss to Hardin–Simmons, setting a defensive tone for the year.
- Home Games: Texas Tech played most of its games at Tech Field in Lubbock, where fan support remained steady despite the team’s record.
- Notable Loss: A 0–40 defeat to Centenary highlighted the gap between Texas Tech and more established programs.
- Season Finale: The final game ended in a 0–0 tie with New Mexico, one of only two non-losses on the season.
- Player Development: Several players gained valuable experience that contributed to future improvements in the early 1940s.
- Coaching Staff: Cawthon’s leadership emphasized discipline and fundamentals, laying groundwork for future program stability.
Comparison at a Glance
Comparing the 1938 season to adjacent years reveals trends in performance and program growth:
| Season | Record | Head Coach | Points For | Points Against |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1936 | 5–5–0 | Pete Cawthon | 108 | 103 |
| 1937 | 7–3–0 | Pete Cawthon | 150 | 76 |
| 1938 | 1–7–1 | Pete Cawthon | 53 | 123 |
| 1939 | 3–7–0 | Pete Cawthon | 84 | 138 |
| 1940 | 6–4–0 | Texan Gray | 157 | 115 |
The 1938 season stands out as a significant downturn compared to the successful 1937 campaign, which saw a 7–3 record. The drop in offensive production and increased defensive vulnerability suggest possible roster turnover or injuries. However, the program rebounded gradually, showing improvement by 1940 under new leadership.
Why It Matters
While the 1938 season was statistically one of the worst in Texas Tech football history, it remains a part of the program’s foundational narrative. Understanding these early struggles provides context for the evolution of the Red Raiders into a competitive collegiate team.
- Historical Context: The 1938 season illustrates the challenges faced by emerging programs in the early days of college football.
- Program Growth: The struggles of 1938 contrast sharply with later success, highlighting long-term development and investment.
- Coaching Legacy: Pete Cawthon’s tenure, despite the 1938 record, included more winning seasons than losing ones, cementing his role in program history.
- Regional Rivalries: Games against teams like West Texas State and New Mexico helped establish enduring regional matchups.
- Statistical Benchmark: The low point in wins and scoring serves as a reference for measuring future progress.
- Fan Resilience: Continued support during tough seasons demonstrated early fan loyalty that persists today.
The 1938 Texas Tech Red Raiders may not be remembered for victories, but their season remains a testament to perseverance and the long journey of building a lasting football tradition.
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Sources
- WikipediaCC-BY-SA-4.0
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