What Is 1970 Texas Longhorns football team
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Last updated: April 15, 2026
Key Facts
- The 1970 Texas Longhorns finished the season with a 9–2 overall record
- They won the Southwest Conference championship with a 6–1 conference record
- Head coach Darrell Royal led the team in his 20th and final season
- The team defeated Tennessee 21–17 in the 1971 Cotton Bowl Classic
- Quarterback James Street was the starting signal-caller for the season
Overview
The 1970 Texas Longhorns football team represented the University of Texas at Austin during the 1970 NCAA University Division football season. Led by head coach Darrell Royal, the team achieved a 9–2 overall record and claimed the Southwest Conference (SWC) title with a 6–1 conference mark.
It was a historically significant season as it marked the final year of Darrell Royal’s legendary coaching career, which spanned two decades and included three national championships. The Longhorns capped off the season with a hard-fought 21–17 victory over the Tennessee Volunteers in the 1971 Cotton Bowl Classic, played on January 1, 1971.
- Final record: The team finished with a 9–2 overall record, one of the best in program history during the Royal era.
- Conference performance: Texas secured the Southwest Conference championship by finishing 6–1 in league play.
- Head coach: Darrell Royal, in his 20th and final season, led the team before retiring after the season.
- Bowl game: The Longhorns defeated Tennessee 21–17 in the 1971 Cotton Bowl Classic in Dallas, Texas.
- Quarterback: James Street, who had started in 1969, returned as the starting quarterback despite injury concerns.
How It Works
The 1970 season operated under the standard NCAA football structure of the era, featuring an 11-game regular season followed by a bowl game for qualified teams. Texas competed in the Southwest Conference and followed a traditional I-AA offensive scheme under Royal’s leadership.
- Season structure:The 1970 season consisted of 11 regular-season games, followed by a bowl appearance for top teams, as was standard in college football.
- Coaching transition:Darrell Royal retired after the Cotton Bowl, making this his final season; he was succeeded by assistant coach Darrell K. Royal.
- Offensive system:The wishbone formation was central to Texas’ success, allowing dominant rushing attacks led by quarterback James Street and running back Randy Peschel.
- Defensive strategy:The 5-2 defense was employed, emphasizing line strength and aggressive linebackers to stop the run.
- Recruiting impact:Talent from Texas high schools fueled the roster, continuing the program’s reliance on in-state recruiting pipelines.
- Bowl eligibility:Winning the SWC ensured a Cotton Bowl berth, which was the traditional destination for the conference champion at the time.
Comparison at a Glance
Below is a comparison of the 1970 Texas Longhorns with other notable seasons in program history:
| Season | Record (Overall) | Conference Record | Bowl Result | Head Coach |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 9–2 | 6–1 | W 21–17 vs. Tennessee (Cotton Bowl) | Darrell Royal |
| 1969 | 11–0 | 7–0 | W 15–14 vs. Notre Dame (Cotton Bowl) | Darrell Royal |
| 1963 | 11–0 | 7–0 | W 28–7 vs. Navy (Orange Bowl) | Darrell Royal |
| 2005 | 13–1 | 8–0 | W 41–38 vs. USC (Rose Bowl) | Mack Brown |
| 1964 | 9–2 | 6–1 | L 14–13 vs. Notre Dame (Cotton Bowl) | Darrell Royal |
This table highlights how the 1970 season compares to other championship-caliber years. While not undefeated like 1969 or 1963, the 1970 team still achieved a top-10 national ranking and demonstrated resilience in a competitive era of college football.
Why It Matters
The 1970 Texas Longhorns season holds lasting significance in college football history due to its role in closing the Darrell Royal era and maintaining Texas’ national prominence. It exemplified the strength of the wishbone offense and the importance of conference dominance in the pre-BCS era.
- End of an era:Darrell Royal’s retirement marked the end of a 20-year tenure that included three national titles and 167 wins.
- Legacy of the wishbone:The offensive scheme pioneered under Royal influenced decades of Texas and college football strategy.
- State pride:Success in 1970 reinforced football as a cultural cornerstone in Texas high schools and communities.
- Bowl tradition:Winning the Cotton Bowl maintained Texas’ reputation as a consistent postseason contender.
- Player development:James Street and other starters exemplified the program’s ability to develop elite in-state talent.
- Historical context:The 1970 season occurred during a transformative period in college sports, just before major NCAA rule changes and television deals reshaped the game.
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Sources
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